Using complete sentences, explain why deforestation is a major problem in Australia and Oceania.

1 answer

Deforestation is a major problem in Australia and Oceania because these regions possess unique and biologically diverse ecosystems that are home to many indigenous species of plants and animals. The clearing of forests caused by agriculture, mining, urbanization, and logging has dramatically reduced the habitats of these species and has led to the extinction of many others. In addition to affecting local biodiversity, deforestation also has global implications, contributing to climate change by releasing carbon into the atmosphere and reducing the planet's ability to absorb and store carbon dioxide through photosynthesis. The loss of forests also affects water quality and contributes to soil erosion, further impacting the health of ecosystems and human populations.