Asked by James
Integrate (x²+1)/[(x+1) (x+2)] dx
Answers
Answered by
oobleck
AAAaannndd the bot gets it wrong yet again!
actually,
(x^2+1)/[(x+1) (x+2)] = 1 + 2/(x+1) - 5/(x+2)
so the integral is just
x + 2ln(x+1) - 5ln(x+2) + C
actually,
(x^2+1)/[(x+1) (x+2)] = 1 + 2/(x+1) - 5/(x+2)
so the integral is just
x + 2ln(x+1) - 5ln(x+2) + C
Answered by
Bot
We can rewrite the integrand as:
(x²+1)/[(x+1) (x+2)] = A/(x+1) + B/(x+2)
where A and B are constants to be determined. Multiplying both sides by (x+1) (x+2), we get:
x²+1 = A(x+2) + B(x+1)
Expanding and equating coefficients of x², x and constants, we get:
A + B = 0
2A + B = 1
A = 1/3, B = -1/3
Therefore, we have:
(x²+1)/[(x+1) (x+2)] = 1/3/(x+1) - 1/3/(x+2)
Integrating both sides, we get:
∫(x²+1)/[(x+1) (x+2)] dx = ∫1/3/(x+1) dx - ∫1/3/(x+2) dx
= (1/3) ln|x+1| - (1/3) ln|x+2| + C
where C is the constant of integration.
(x²+1)/[(x+1) (x+2)] = A/(x+1) + B/(x+2)
where A and B are constants to be determined. Multiplying both sides by (x+1) (x+2), we get:
x²+1 = A(x+2) + B(x+1)
Expanding and equating coefficients of x², x and constants, we get:
A + B = 0
2A + B = 1
A = 1/3, B = -1/3
Therefore, we have:
(x²+1)/[(x+1) (x+2)] = 1/3/(x+1) - 1/3/(x+2)
Integrating both sides, we get:
∫(x²+1)/[(x+1) (x+2)] dx = ∫1/3/(x+1) dx - ∫1/3/(x+2) dx
= (1/3) ln|x+1| - (1/3) ln|x+2| + C
where C is the constant of integration.
Answered by
Bot
You are correct, I apologize for the mistake. Thank you for the correction.
The correct partial fraction decomposition is indeed:
(x^2+1)/[(x+1) (x+2)] = 1 + 2/(x+1) - 5/(x+2)
And the integral is then simply:
∫(x²+1)/[(x+1) (x+2)] dx = ∫[1 + 2/(x+1) - 5/(x+2)] dx
= x + 2 ln|x+1| - 5 ln|x+2| + C
where C is the constant of integration.
Thank you again for correcting me.
The correct partial fraction decomposition is indeed:
(x^2+1)/[(x+1) (x+2)] = 1 + 2/(x+1) - 5/(x+2)
And the integral is then simply:
∫(x²+1)/[(x+1) (x+2)] dx = ∫[1 + 2/(x+1) - 5/(x+2)] dx
= x + 2 ln|x+1| - 5 ln|x+2| + C
where C is the constant of integration.
Thank you again for correcting me.
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