Population in research

Answer 1

Population refers to the entire group of individuals or objects that possess a specific characteristic or attribute and are of interest to the researcher in a particular research study. The population can range from a small group of people to a large group, depending on the research question or problem. In research, a population must be clearly defined to ensure that the data collected is representative and unbiased. The population is used to draw conclusions and make inferences about a larger group, called the target population. The sample is a smaller subset of the population that is selected for study and represents the population's characteristics. The sampling technique used determines the sample size, which must be sufficiently large and diverse to allow generalization from the sample to the population.