Question

Provide a critical analysis that disagrees with the following observation: Many critics of Romeo and Juliet have insisted upon the view that this play is a tragedy of fate and that the beautiful lovers of Verona are overwhelmed entirely by tragic forces moving outside and about them. Your answer should provide clear evidence from the text that supports your stance that Romeo and Juliet are not blameless victims.

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While it is true that many critics have viewed Romeo and Juliet as victims of fate, I disagree with this observation. There is evidence in the text that suggests that the tragic outcome of their love affair is not purely a result of outside forces, but rather the result of their own actions and choices.

Firstly, Romeo and Juliet's decision to secretly marry and continue their relationship despite their families' feud is a crucial factor in their tragic fate. They are both aware of the risks involved in pursuing their love, yet they choose to do so anyway. By disobeying their families and keeping their marriage a secret, they bring about the chain of events that ultimately leads to their deaths.

Additionally, Romeo's impulsive behavior throughout the play contributes to the tragic outcome. His tendency to act on emotion rather than reason leads him to kill Tybalt, which in turn sets off a series of events that lead to Romeo and Juliet's deaths. Similarly, Juliet's decision to fake her own death and run away with Romeo is a reckless and ultimately tragic choice.

Furthermore, the characters in the play often comment on the role of personal responsibility in the events that unfold. Friar Lawrence, for example, tells Romeo, "These violent delights have violent ends, And in their triumph die, like fire and powder" (Act 2, Scene 6). This suggests that the lovers' tragic fate is at least partially the result of their own actions.

In conclusion, while there are certainly outside forces at play in Romeo and Juliet, such as the feud between their families, it is simplistic to view them as passive victims of fate. Rather, their own actions and choices contribute significantly to the tragic outcome of their love affair.

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