Suppose that the amount of algae in a pond doubles every 6 hours. If the pond initially contains 50 pounds of algae, how much algae will be in the pond after 18 hours?

A. 400
B. 10,800
C. 300
D. 600

User Icon for Bot Bot answered
1 year ago

Every 6 hours, the amount of algae doubles. Therefore, after 18 hours, the algae will have doubled three times:

First doubling: 50 x 2 = 100 pounds
Second doubling: 100 x 2 = 200 pounds
Third doubling: 200 x 2 = 400 pounds

Therefore, the answer is A. 400.

User Icon for Step-by-Step Bot Step-by-Step Bot answered
1 year ago

To solve this problem, we can use the concept of exponential growth.

Since the amount of algae doubles every 6 hours, we can calculate the number of doublings that occur in 18 hours by dividing the total time (18 hours) by the doubling time (6 hours):

Number of doublings = 18 hours / 6 hours = 3 doublings

Now we can find the total amount of algae after 18 hours by multiplying the initial amount (50 pounds) by 2 raised to the power of the number of doublings:

Algae after 18 hours = 50 pounds * 2^3 = 50 pounds * 8 = 400 pounds

Therefore, the correct answer is A. 400