Contact with outside cultures had different effects on the lives of wealthy Romans and common Romans.
Wealthy Romans:
1. Exposure to new cultural practices and ideas: Wealthy Romans had the means to travel and explore new places. Their encounters with outside cultures exposed them to new cultural practices and ideas that they could incorporate into their lifestyles.
2. Trade opportunities: Wealthy Romans were the main beneficiaries of trade with outside cultures. They could import luxury goods, such as silk and spices, and export surplus agricultural produce and minerals, which helped to streamline the Roman economy.
3. Increased social status: Wealthy Romans who had connections with outside cultures enjoyed a higher social status. They could develop alliances, friendships, and business partnerships with people from other cultures, which elevated their reputation.
Common Romans:
1. Changes in religious beliefs: Contact with outside cultures introduced new religious ideas that influenced the beliefs and practices of common Romans. For example, the worship of Mithras, a Persian god, became popular among Roman soldiers.
2. Exposure to new foods: Common Romans had access to new foods, such as exotic fruits and spices, which were previously not available in Rome. This expanded their diets and culinary experiences.
3. Slave trade: Contact with outside cultures saw the influx of slaves into Rome. This led to a growth in the slave trade, which had negative impacts on the lives of the conquered people who were forced into slavery.
How did contact with outside cultures affect the lives of wealthy Romans? Of common Romans?
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