Tang and Song China Quick Check

1. What were some key inventions or innovations of the Tang and Song dynasties?

Some key inventions or innovations of the Tang and Song dynasties include movable type printing, gunpowder, the magnetic compass, paper money, and porcelain.

2. How did the Tang and Song dynasties contribute to Chinese culture and literature?

The Tang and Song dynasties were known for their flourishing cultural and literary achievements. They produced great works of poetry, prose, and literature, as well as advancements in music, calligraphy, and painting. Famous poets such as Li Bai and Du Fu emerged during the Tang dynasty, while the Song dynasty saw the development of the novel as a literary form.

3. How did the Silk Road impact the Tang dynasty?

The Silk Road was a major trading route that connected China with the Mediterranean world. It brought goods and ideas from different cultures to China, contributing to the economic and cultural growth of the Tang dynasty. The Tang rulers supported and encouraged trade along the Silk Road, promoting the exchange of goods and ideas between China and the rest of the world.

What factors made the Tang capital of Chang'an a center of culture and trade? Select the two correct answers.

A.
It welcomed foreigners and their beliefs.

B.
It based its trade on the merit system.

C.
It was the center of silk production.

D.
It was located at one end of the Silk Road.

E.
It was located on the South China Sea.

A. It welcomed foreigners and their beliefs.
D. It was located at one end of the Silk Road.

In what way was the government of the Tang and Song dynasties the same?

A.
Both used a civil service exam to select officials.

B.
Both closed Chinese ports to limit foreign trade.

C.
Both gave control to powerful military leaders.

D.
Both made officials change positions every three years.

A. Both used a civil service exam to select officials.

What happened as a result of increased trade during the Tang and Song dynasties?

A.
Interaction with other empires resulted in military conflicts.

B.
The demand for more goods was too great and farmers couldn’t keep up with production.

C.
The economy prospered and experienced growth in many different industries.

D.
The production of copper coins increased to keep up with the demands of trade.

C. The economy prospered and experienced growth in many different industries.