Mining can have significant direct impacts on the environment. These impacts can include:
1. Soil erosion: Mining often involves removing the top layer of soil, which can lead to increased soil erosion and reduced soil fertility.
2. Water contamination: Mining can release toxic chemicals into waterways, damaging ecosystems and making water unsafe for human consumption.
3. Habitat destruction: Mining can destroy habitats for plants and animals, leading to the loss of biodiversity.
4. Air pollution: Mining activities can release pollutants into the air, such as particulate matter and sulfur dioxide, which can impact air quality and human health.
5. Deforestation: Mining often requires large areas of land to be cleared, leading to loss of forests and other natural resources.
6. Land degradation: When mining areas are not properly restored after mining activity has ceased, the land can become degraded and unsuitable for future use.
When mining occurs, what is a significant direct impact on the environment?
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