what does it mean if dna is polymerised
1 answer
If DNA is polymerized, it means that individual units called nucleotides are linked together to form a long chain or polymer through a process known as polymerization. The nucleotides are made up of a sugar molecule, a phosphate group, and four nitrogenous bases (adenine, guanine, cytosine, and thymine) that pair up to form the rungs of the DNA ladder. This polymerization process creates the double helix structure of DNA, which plays a fundamental role in the storage and transmission of genetic information.