Question

In one paragraph, using your own words, compare and contrast one communicable disease, and one noncommunicable disease. Describe how the diseases are transmitted or acquired, along with ways to prevent them.

Answer 1

Communicable diseases, such as influenza, spread from one person to another through close contact or through respiratory droplets. On the other hand, noncommunicable diseases, such as heart disease, are not contagious and typically occur due to a combination of genetic and lifestyle factors, such as diet and exercise habits. Prevention methods for communicable diseases include practicing good hygiene, such as washing your hands frequently and covering your nose and mouth when coughing or sneezing. Preventing noncommunicable diseases involves maintaining a healthy lifestyle, including regular exercise, healthy eating habits, and avoiding harmful substances like tobacco and excessive alcohol consumption.