Mutations can lead to a variety of outcomes, including:
1. No noticeable change: Many mutations may occur in a gene without any obvious harmful or beneficial effect.
2. Genetic Disorders: Some mutations may affect the proper functioning of a gene and lead to genetic disorders, such as cystic fibrosis or sickle cell anemia.
3. Cancer: Mutations in certain genes can contribute to the development of cancer by disrupting the normal regulation of cell growth and division.
4. Variation: Mutations can create genetic variation, which provides an individual with a range of traits that can be selected for or against in certain environments.
5. Evolution: Over time, mutations can accumulate and lead to the evolution of different species with diverse characteristics and adaptations.
WHAT DO MUTATION LEAD TO
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