2. Vocabulary: This skill refers to a reader's understanding and use of words. It involves knowing the meanings of a variety of words, including common and specialized terms, and helps in understanding the author's intended message.

3. Comprehension: This skill involves understanding the meaning of what is being read. It includes the ability to identify the main idea, make inferences, draw conclusions, and summarize the information.

4. Fluency: Fluency refers to reading with accuracy, speed, and expression. It includes smoothly recognizing and decoding words and reading with appropriate phrasing and intonation. Fluent readers are able to focus on the meaning of the text rather than getting hung up on individual words.

5. Decoding: This skill involves breaking down words into their individual sounds and recognizing the patterns within words. It helps readers to apply phonics rules and sound out unfamiliar words.

6. Reading comprehension strategies: These are strategies that readers use to understand the text at a deeper level. Examples include making predictions, questioning the text, making connections to prior knowledge, visualizing, and summarizing. These strategies help readers to actively engage with the text and gain a better understanding of what they

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2. Ulwazi lwezinkolelo: Lolwazi lumela uhambo lwazindaba kanye nokusebenzisa izinkolelo. Luhlela ukwazi ukwazi ubuqotho bamakhulu kanye nangokuthile emakhasini aphezulu, futhi lukhomba ethembeni lewamaqoqo angisakuthandayo, luyathutha ukufunda ukumazi ngokusabalala oyecwayo wasehlomayo.

3. Ukutholwa kwezincazelo: Lokhu kwenza ukwazi ukuthi kukuphi ukuphawula lokufundwa. Luhlola ukwazi ukuthola isidingo sobukhosi, ukwazi ukungalungi kuzitshela, ukwazi ukwamukela imiphumela, kanye nokubondeza ukuthi iyiphi izifanekiso.

4. Ubukhuculuka: Ukuculula ukuthi usifunda ngeqiniso, usokwethemba nokuthetha. Luhlola ukwazi lokwenza kube ngokusafunda kanye nokugasa kabusha ukukhula izinkinobho nokumakaza kwezinkolelo. Abafundi abesifunda basebenza kahle nokwazi ukwazi ukubona izincazelo zomumo zobuchule futhi basizele emthethweni obucacile futhi bangalungi ngezenzo zabuciko.

5. Ukuvunyelwana kwezincazelo: Lokhu kwenza ukwazi ukuhlola izinkolelo ngezindlela zazo ezindaweni. Lusiza abafundi ukuthola izidingo zabaqinisekisi kanye nokutshala izinkolelo ezifanele.

6. Izindlela zokutholwa kwezincazelo zokufunda: Lokhu kukhomba izindlela abafundi basebenzisa ukwazi ukwazi ikhasi kanye nokulwazi loludlamele olusiza ekulungiseni ukuqonda kwentetho. Izincezelo ezisajwayelekile zingaba zibuka ukulokhuqonda, ukutholwa lokufunda, ukugxila inkulumo negama, ukugcina izithombe, futhi ukubondeza ukweseka. Lesi sizulelo silungise abafundi ukwazi ukwenza izintengo ngaloluhlelo olukhulisa ukutholwa komumo nobuchule bokufunda.