The British gained power in India through a combination of military superiority, strategic alliances, and the exploitation of local rivalries among Indian states. Additionally, the establishment of the East India Company's trade monopoly allowed them to gradually extend their control over vast territories and ultimately assert colonial rule.
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Draw Conclusions How did the British gain power in India? (p.135)
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Summarize How did the Qing respond to Britain’s diplomatic mission? (p.137)
The Qing responded to Britain's diplomatic mission with a mix of reluctance and dismissal, as they viewed their empire as self-sufficient and deemed foreign powers, including Britain, inferior. They refused to engage in substantive diplomatic relations, maintaining their traditional isolationist stance while insisting that Britain adhere to Qing customs and protocols.
Identify Patterns Why did both Korea and Japan pursue a policy of isolationism? (p.138)
Both Korea and Japan pursued a policy of isolationism primarily to protect their sovereignty and cultural identity from foreign influence and potential colonization. Additionally, they aimed to maintain social stability and control over trade by limiting external interactions, which they believed could disrupt their traditional societal structures.
Identify Cause and Effect Why did Cortes want to conquer the Aztecs? (p.144)
Cortes wanted to conquer the Aztecs primarily to gain wealth and expand Spanish territory, motivated by the promise of gold and resources available in the Aztec Empire. This desire for riches and power ultimately led to significant consequences, including the collapse of the Aztec civilization, the establishment of Spanish colonial rule in Mexico, and widespread cultural and demographic changes in the region.
Describe In what ways did native Americans resist European influence? (p.149)
Native Americans resisted European influence in various ways, including armed conflict, forming alliances with other tribes, and utilizing diplomatic negotiations to protect their lands and way of life. Additionally, they engaged in cultural preservation by maintaining traditional practices, languages, and governance systems despite European pressures to assimilate.
Express Problems Clearly Why was the growth of New France so slow? (p.153)
The growth of New France was slow due to several interconnected problems, including its reliance on fur trade rather than agricultural development, which made it less appealing for large-scale settlement. Additionally, the harsh climate, geographic challenges, and a relatively small population from France hindered substantial immigration and establishment of permanent communities.
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