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Question
Find the domain of the function left-parenthesis Start Fraction f over g End Fraction right-parenthesis left-parenthesis x right-parenthesis comma given f left-parenthesis x right-parenthesis equals x squared minus 3 x minus 10 and g left-parenthesis x right-parenthesis equals x squared minus 4 .
(1 point)
Responses

left-brace x vertical line x not equal to 2 right-brace
Image with alt text: left-brace x vertical line x not equal to 2 right-brace

left-brace x vertical line x not equal to negative 2 or 5 right-brace
Image with alt text: left-brace x vertical line x not equal to negative 2 or 5 right-brace

left-brace x vertical line x not equal to negative 2 or 2 right-brace
Image with alt text: left-brace x vertical line x not equal to negative 2 or 2 right-brace

left-brace x vertical line x not equal to 5 right-brace
Image with alt text: left-brace x vertical line x not equal to 5 right-brace

1 answer

To find the domain of the function \(\frac{f}{g}(x)\), where \(f(x) = x^2 - 3x - 10\) and \(g(x) = x^2 - 4\), we need to determine when \(g(x) \neq 0\) because a function is undefined when its denominator is zero.

First, let's solve for when \(g(x) = 0\):

\[ g(x) = x^2 - 4 = 0 \]

Factoring the quadratic, we find:

\[ (x - 2)(x + 2) = 0 \]

Setting each factor to zero gives us:

\[ x - 2 = 0 \quad \Rightarrow \quad x = 2 \] \[ x + 2 = 0 \quad \Rightarrow \quad x = -2 \]

Thus, \(g(x) = 0\) when \(x = 2\) or \(x = -2\). Therefore, the function \(\frac{f}{g}(x)\) is undefined at these points.

The domain of the function \(\frac{f}{g}(x)\) is all real numbers except for these points. In interval notation, this is:

\[ \text{Domain} = { x ,|, x \neq -2 \text{ and } x \neq 2 } \]

Thus, the correct response is:

left-brace x vertical line x not equal to negative 2 or 2 right-brace