2.

(05.02)

Look at the graph shown:

A coordinate plane is shown. A line passes through the y-axis at -1 and through the point 1 comma 2.
Which equation best represents the line? (4 points)

y = 1 over 3.x − 1

y = 3x − 1

y = −x + 1 over 3.

y = 3x + 1

1 answer

To find the equation of the line, we need to determine the slope and y-intercept.

The slope can be found using the two given points on the line: (0, -1) and (1, 2).
slope (m) = (change in y) / (change in x)
= (2 - (-1)) / (1 - 0)
= 3/1
= 3

The y-intercept can be found by substituting one of the points into the equation y = mx + b and solving for b. Let's use the point (1, 2).
2 = 3(1) + b
2 = 3 + b
b = -1

Therefore, the equation of the line is y = 3x - 1. The correct option is y = 3x - 1.
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