Question

a large collection of flora and faunaoccupying a major habitat

Answer 1

like a rainforest or a coral reef is known as a biodiversity hotspot. These hotspots are areas of high conservation importance, as they contain a significant number of endemic species (species found nowhere else in the world) and face multiple threats such as habitat loss, climate change, and overexploitation. The preservation and protection of biodiversity hotspots are crucial for sustaining global ecosystems and maintaining the balance of the planet's biodiversity.