Which is an effect of deforestation?

2 answers

The effects of deforestation are numerous and include:

1. Climate change: Deforestation leads to reduced carbon storage and increased carbon emissions, causing global warming and climate change.

2. Loss of biodiversity: Deforestation destroys habitats and leads to the extinction of many plant and animal species.

3. Soil erosion: Removing trees from an area causes soil to become loose and prone to erosion.

4. Disruption of water cycle: Trees help regulate the water cycle by absorbing water and releasing it back into the atmosphere as moisture. Deforestation can lead to reduced rainfall and droughts.

5. Increased flooding: The removal of trees can cause more frequent and severe flooding, as there are no longer trees to absorb and slow down rainfall.

6. Landslides: Without trees to anchor the soil, landslides can occur, especially on steep hillsides.

7. Economic impacts: Deforestation can lead to loss of income and livelihoods for people who depend on the forest for resources such as timber, fuelwood, and medicinal plants.
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