The effects of deforestation are numerous and include:
1. Climate change: Deforestation leads to reduced carbon storage and increased carbon emissions, causing global warming and climate change.
2. Loss of biodiversity: Deforestation destroys habitats and leads to the extinction of many plant and animal species.
3. Soil erosion: Removing trees from an area causes soil to become loose and prone to erosion.
4. Disruption of water cycle: Trees help regulate the water cycle by absorbing water and releasing it back into the atmosphere as moisture. Deforestation can lead to reduced rainfall and droughts.
5. Increased flooding: The removal of trees can cause more frequent and severe flooding, as there are no longer trees to absorb and slow down rainfall.
6. Landslides: Without trees to anchor the soil, landslides can occur, especially on steep hillsides.
7. Economic impacts: Deforestation can lead to loss of income and livelihoods for people who depend on the forest for resources such as timber, fuelwood, and medicinal plants.
Which is an effect of deforestation?
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