• The lack of economic stability and opportunity led to social unrest and division, which often intersected with political issues.
• The race and class divisions of the Antebellum South persisted, creating tensions and conflicts within and between political parties.
• Reconstruction policies imposed by the federal government, such as military occupation and civil rights protections for African Americans, were deeply unpopular among many white Southerners.
• The emergence of the Ku Klux Klan and other white supremacist groups undermined the democratic process by using violence and intimidation to disenfranchise black voters and suppress opposition.
• The failure of Reconstruction to address the root causes of Southern economic and social problems, such as the legacy of slavery and a lack of diversification, perpetuated political instability and inequality in the region.
How did the South’s economic and social problems after the war contribute to its political problems?
• The South was too economically damaged for politics.
• With many newly freed men and new politicians, it was unclear how the South would run state governments.
• Southerners resented Northerners too much to want to rejoin the Union.
• The South didn't have the money to mount campaigns or hold elections.
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