Question

Explain how the caste system is structured and why it results in social inequality.
3-5 sentences

Answer 1

The caste system is a hierarchical social structure based on birth, in which individuals are assigned into different castes and sub-castes. The highest caste, the Brahmins, are considered to be the most pure and spiritual, while the lowest caste, the Dalits, are considered to be the most impure and menial. This results in social inequality because individuals born into lower castes are subjected to discrimination and limited opportunities, such as restricted access to education and jobs. They also face societal exclusion and stigma.