Question

In an El Niño year, trade winds are too weak to send warm currents west. Instead, warm currents travel east into South America. What is the end result of this difference in an El Niño year?

1: Areas see significant changes in temperature and levels of precipitation.
2: Areas of North America have a colder winter.
3: Equatorial winds are particularly strong.
4:Warm water pools toward the west.
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Answer 1

The end result of this difference in an El Niño year is that areas see significant changes in temperature and levels of precipitation. The warm water that pools towards the east can cause heavier rainfalls and flooding in some areas while creating drought-like conditions in others. This can have significant impacts on ecosystems, agriculture, and human settlements. Therefore, the correct option is 1: Areas see significant changes in temperature and levels of precipitation.

Answer 2

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