Question

What causes wind formation?

Answer 1

Wind is caused by differences in air pressure. Air moves from high-pressure areas to low-pressure areas, creating wind. The uneven heating of the Earth's surface by the sun is the primary cause of these pressure differences. The sun heats the Earth's surface, causing warm air to rise and cool air to sink. This creates areas of high and low pressure, which in turn creates wind as air moves from high-pressure areas to low-pressure areas. Other factors, such as the rotation of the Earth and the presence of mountains and bodies of water, can also affect wind formation.