Weather is the short-term atmospheric conditions of a particular place, while climate is the average weather conditions of a particular place over a long period of time. Weather is more variable and can change quickly, while climate is more stable and changes slowly over time.
Weather influences organisms’ behaviour and the ecosystem in the short-term. For example, a sudden cold snap can cause a decrease in insect activity, while a sudden heat wave can cause an increase in insect activity. Climate influences organisms’ behaviour and the ecosystem in the long-term. For example, a warmer climate can cause a species to migrate to a cooler area, or a species may evolve to adapt to the changing climate.
What is the difference between weather and climate and how does each influence organisms’ behaviour and the ecosystem?
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