What effects do the molecular properties of water (e.g.,high specific heat or a lattice arrangement when frozen) have on the ecology of aquatic habitats?

Answer 1

The molecular properties of water have a significant impact on the ecology of aquatic habitats. Water's high specific heat means that it can absorb and store large amounts of heat energy, which helps to regulate the temperature of aquatic habitats. This helps to maintain a stable environment for aquatic organisms, allowing them to thrive. Water's lattice arrangement when frozen also helps to protect aquatic habitats from extreme temperatures. The ice layer acts as an insulator, preventing the water from freezing completely and allowing aquatic organisms to survive in cold climates. Additionally, the lattice arrangement of water molecules when frozen creates a barrier that prevents oxygen from escaping, which is essential for aquatic organisms to survive.