Describe 2 laws or legislation that protect citizens against Gender base violence in our country

1 answer

1. Violence Against Women Act (VAWA) - Originally passed in 1994 in the United States, the Violence Against Women Act is a federal law that provides comprehensive legal protections and support services for victims of gender-based violence, including domestic violence, dating violence, sexual assault, and stalking. VAWA has been reauthorized periodically, with the most recent version signed into law in 2013. Key provisions of VAWA include funding for community-based programs, sexual assault and domestic violence hotlines, legal assistance for survivors, and specialized training for law enforcement and prosecutors.

2. Title IX of the Education Amendments Act of 1972 - Title IX is a federal law in the United States that prohibits discrimination on the basis of sex in any educational program or activity receiving federal financial assistance. Title IX has been crucial in addressing gender-based violence, particularly sexual assault and harassment, in schools and college campuses. Under this law, schools are required to take necessary steps to prevent and respond to sexual violence, ensuring that all individuals have equal access to education without facing discrimination. Key requirements under Title IX include the designation of a Title IX coordinator, the establishment of grievance procedures for addressing complaints of sexual violence, and providing training and education to staff and students.