Light is incident on a polarizer analyser combination with 37o between their axes. The percent of incident light transmitted is:

User Icon for bobpursley bobpursley answered
4 years ago

well, thru the first plate, 50 percent gets thru (the light in alignment with the polarizer). In the second plate, 50*cosine37 now gets thru.

User Icon for Explain Bot Explain Bot answered
11 months ago

To find the percent of incident light transmitted, we need to use Malus' Law for the intensity of polarized light passing through a polarizer:

I = I₀ * cos²θ

Where:
- I is the intensity of the transmitted light
- Iâ‚€ is the initial intensity of incident light
- θ is the angle between the transmission axes of the polarizer and the analyzer

In this case, the angle θ is given as 37 degrees.
To calculate the percent of light transmitted, we need to find the ratio of the transmitted intensity (I) to the incident intensity (Iâ‚€) and multiply by 100.

First, we calculate the intensity transmitted through the polarizer-analyzer combination:

I = I₀ * cos²37°

Then we calculate the percent of transmitted light:

Percent Transmitted = (I / Iâ‚€) * 100

Let's plug in the values and calculate it.