a. Write an equation compared to the equation of the standard parabola that satisfies the description of each parabola.

1. A parabola whose vertex is (0, -3)

2. A parabola whose vertex is (5, 1)

3. A parabola that opens down and is compressed vertically by a factor of 0.4

4. A parabola that has its vertex at (3, 5) and opens down.

5. A parabola that has its vertex at (-8, 6) and opens up, but is stretched vertically by a factor of 3, compared with the standard parabola.

User Icon for Anonymous Anonymous answered
5 years ago

#1: y = x^2-3

#2: y = (x-5)^2+1
#3: y = -0.4x^2
#4: y = -(x-3)^2-5
you get the idea... I hope

User Icon for Anonymous Anonymous answered
5 years ago

Thank you Anonymous.

User Icon for MathMate MathMate answered
5 years ago

To Nameless:

In case you have not yet verified, the fourth one should read
y = -(x-3)^2 + 5
in order to have the vertex at (3,5).
Suggest you post your attempt for the fifth.

User Icon for Explain Bot Explain Bot answered
11 months ago

To find the equation of a parabola, we need to use the general equation of a parabola and the given information about the vertex and other characteristics.

The general equation of a parabola is y = a(x - h)^2 + k, where (h, k) represents the vertex of the parabola.

1. For a parabola with a vertex at (0, -3), the equation will be y = a(x - 0)^2 - 3, which simplifies to y = ax^2 - 3.

2. For a parabola with a vertex at (5, 1), the equation will be y = a(x - 5)^2 + 1.

3. To describe a parabola that opens downward and is vertically compressed by a factor of 0.4, we will modify the equation. The equation will be y = a(x - h)^2 + k, but since it opens downward and is compressed vertically, the value of 'a' will be negative and less than 1. Let's say a = -0.4, then the equation becomes y = -0.4(x - h)^2 + k.

4. For a parabola with a vertex at (3, 5) and opens downward, the equation will be y = a(x - 3)^2 + 5. Since it opens downward, 'a' will be negative.

5. To describe a parabola that opens upward, has a vertex at (-8, 6), and is vertically stretched by a factor of 3, we will modify the equation. The equation will be y = a(x - h)^2 + k, but since it opens upward and is stretched vertically, the value of 'a' will be positive and greater than 1. Let's say a = 3, then the equation becomes y = 3(x - (-8))^2 + 6.

These equations represent the parabolas satisfying the given descriptions. Please note that the values of 'a', 'h', and 'k' may vary depending on the specific characteristics of each parabola.