What is the IUPAC name FOR CH3COOC2H5
6 years ago
1 year ago
Step 1: Identify the functional groups in the compound.
The compound CH3COOC2H5 contains two functional groups: an ester group (COO-) and an alkyl group (CH3-).
Step 2: Identify the longest carbon chain in the molecule.
In this case, the longest carbon chain contains two carbons in the ester group.
Step 3: Number the carbon chain starting from the end that gives the ester group the lowest possible number.
In this case, numbering from the left end gives the ester group a lower number.
CH3COOC2H5
|
CH3–CO–OC2H5
1 2 3
Step 4: Identify the substituents attached to the carbon chain.
The substituent attached to carbon 1 is a methyl group (CH3-).
Step 5: Combine the substituents, carbon chain, and functional groups into the IUPAC name.
Based on the numbering and substituents, the IUPAC name for CH3COOC2H5 is ethyl acetate.
1 year ago
To determine the IUPAC name for CH3COOC2H5, we need to identify the functional groups and determine the correct names for each group.
1. The first group, CH3, is a methyl group.
2. The second group, COO, is an ester group.
Now let's break down the ester group:
- The first part, CO, is the carbonyl group.
- The second part, O, is an oxygen atom.
Next, we need to identify the substituents bonded to the carbonyl carbon:
- The CH3 group is a methyl substituent.
- The C2H5 group is an ethyl substituent.
Putting it all together, the IUPAC name for CH3COOC2H5 is as follows:
Methyl Ethanoate
- "Methyl" represents the methyl group (CH3) attached to the carbonyl carbon.
- "Ethanoate" indicates the ester group, composed of the carbonyl carbon (C) and the ethyl group (C2H5) attached to the oxygen atom (O).
Therefore, the IUPAC name for CH3COOC2H5 is Methyl Ethanoate.