17. Complete this Punnett Square. Imagine Brown Eyes (T) are dominant to blue eyes (t).

T t
T
T

What is the percent chance (probability) of genotype TT?
What is the percent chance (probability) of genotype Tt?
What is the percent chance (probability) of genotype tt?
What is the probability of the phenotype of brown eyes?
What is the probability of the phenotype of blue eyes?

1 answer

To complete the Punnett square for the given trait of eye color with brown eyes being dominant (T) and blue eyes being recessive (t), we start with the following setup:

\[ \begin{array}{c|c|c} & T & t \ \hline T & TT & Tt \ \hline T & TT & Tt \ \end{array} \]

From the completed Punnett square, we can summarize the genotypes:

  • TT: 2 occurrences
  • Tt: 2 occurrences
  • tt: 0 occurrences

Now, we can assess the probabilities:

  1. Percent chance of genotype TT:

    • Number of TT = 2
    • Total = 4
    • Probability = (2/4) * 100% = 50%
  2. Percent chance of genotype Tt:

    • Number of Tt = 2
    • Total = 4
    • Probability = (2/4) * 100% = 50%
  3. Percent chance of genotype tt:

    • Number of tt = 0
    • Total = 4
    • Probability = (0/4) * 100% = 0%
  4. Probability of the phenotype of brown eyes:

    • Genotypes expressing brown eyes include TT and Tt:
    • Total = 2 (TT) + 2 (Tt) = 4
    • Probability = (4/4) * 100% = 100%
  5. Probability of the phenotype of blue eyes:

    • Genotype expressing blue eyes is tt, which has 0 occurrences:
    • Probability = (0/4) * 100% = 0%

In summary:

  • TT = 50%
  • Tt = 50%
  • tt = 0%
  • Brown eyes = 100%
  • Blue eyes = 0%