Arrange these acids from weakest to strongest: HClO2, HCN, HF, HCl

Ik the order is :
HCN < HF < HClO2 < HCl

but how exactly does one come to that conclusion with no necessary given information (Ka values?). Is there a way to memorize? or a trick? to know what acid is stronger than the other by the chemical formula.

Thanks!

3 answers

http://clas.sa.ucsb.edu/staff/Resource%20folder/Chem109ABC/Acid,%20Base%20Strength/Table%20of%20Acids%20w%20Kas%20and%20pKas.pdf

You have them right, so you do have to look at Ka.
so without Ka one wouldn't be able to find out the order?
Not exactly, all you can do without Ka is approximate, depending on the structure of the cation. It is only very rough.