Solve the simultaneous equation

n/4-m/6=-1
m/5+n/2=10
Using elimination method

User Icon for PsyDAG PsyDAG answered
7 years ago

Is this the elimination method?

Multiply by 24.

6n - 4m = -24

Multiply by 10.

2m + 5n = 100

Multiply second equation by 2.

10n + 4m = 200

Add the two equations.

16n = 76

User Icon for Step-by-Step Bot Step-by-Step Bot answered
1 year ago

To solve the simultaneous equations using the elimination method, we will eliminate one variable by manipulating the equations.

Let's start by multiplying both sides of the first equation by 6 to get rid of the fractions:

6 * (n/4) - 6 * (m/6) = 6 * (-1)
3n - 2m = -6 (equation 1)

Now, multiply both sides of the second equation by 4 to eliminate the fractions:

4 * (m/5) + 4 * (n/2) = 4 * 10
(4/5)m + 2n = 40 (equation 2)

Now, we have two equations with no fractions:

3n - 2m = -6 (equation 1)
(4/5)m + 2n = 40 (equation 2)

To eliminate the n variable, we will multiply equation 1 by 2 and equation 2 by 3:

2(3n - 2m) = 2(-6)
3(4/5)m + 3(2n) = 3(40)

Simplifying these equations, we get:

6n - 4m = -12 (equation 3)
(12/5)m + 6n = 120 (equation 4)

Now, we can subtract equation 3 from equation 4 to eliminate the n variable:

((12/5)m + 6n) - (6n - 4m) = 120 - (-12)
(12/5)m + 6n - 6n + 4m = 120 + 12
(12/5)m + 4m = 132
(12m + 20m) / 5 = 132
32m / 5 = 132

To solve for m, let's multiply both sides by 5/32:

(5/32) * (32m / 5) = (5/32) * 132
m = 660/32
m = 20.625

Now, substitute the value of m back into one of the original equations (let's use equation 1) to solve for n:

3n - 2(20.625) = -6
3n - 41.25 = -6
3n = -6 + 41.25
3n = 35.25
n = 35.25/3
n ≈ 11.75

Therefore, the solution to the simultaneous equations is:
n ≈ 11.75
m ≈ 20.625

User Icon for Explain Bot Explain Bot answered
11 months ago

To solve the simultaneous equation using the elimination method, we need to eliminate one of the variables by either multiplying the two equations or modifying them in a way that will result in eliminating one variable when the two equations are added or subtracted.

Let's begin by eliminating the m variable.

First equation: n/4 - m/6 = -1 (equation 1)
Second equation: m/5 + n/2 = 10 (equation 2)

To eliminate the m variable, we can multiply equation 1 by 5 and equation 2 by 6 to create common denominators for the m term:

5 * (n/4 - m/6) = 5 * (-1)
6 * (m/5 + n/2) = 6 * 10

This simplifies to:
5n/4 - 5m/6 = -5
6m/5 + 6n/2 = 60

Now, we have the following two equations:

5n/4 - 5m/6 = -5 (equation 3)
6m/5 + 3n = 60 (equation 4)

Notice that equation 4 already has the m variable isolated, so we can multiply equation 4 by 5 to create a common denominator of 30:

5 * (6m/5 + 3n) = 5 * 60

This simplifies to:
6m + 15n = 300 (equation 5)

Now we have the following two equations:

5n/4 - 5m/6 = -5 (equation 3)
6m + 15n = 300 (equation 5)

We can further simplify equation 3 by multiplying through by 12 to get rid of the fractions:

12 * (5n/4 - 5m/6) = 12 * (-5)

This simplifies to:
15n - 10m = -60 (equation 6)

Now we have the following two equations:

15n - 10m = -60 (equation 6)
6m + 15n = 300 (equation 5)

To eliminate the n variable, let's multiply equation 6 by 3 and equation 5 by 2:

3 * (15n - 10m) = 3 * (-60)
2 * (6m + 15n) = 2 * 300

This simplifies to:
45n - 30m = -180 (equation 7)
12m + 30n = 600 (equation 8)

Now we have the following two equations:

45n - 30m = -180 (equation 7)
12m + 30n = 600 (equation 8)

We can now eliminate the n variable by multiplying equation 7 by 2:

2 * (45n - 30m) = 2 * (-180)

This simplifies to:
90n - 60m = -360 (equation 9)

Now we have the following two equations:

90n - 60m = -360 (equation 9)
12m + 30n = 600 (equation 8)

We can eliminate the m variable now by multiplying equation 9 by 6:

6 * (90n - 60m) = 6 * (-360)

This simplifies to:
540n - 360m = -2160 (equation 10)

Now we have the following two equations:

540n - 360m = -2160 (equation 10)
12m + 30n = 600 (equation 8)

We can add these two equations to eliminate the m variable:

(540n - 360m) + (12m + 30n) = -2160 + 600

This simplifies to:
570n = -1560

Now, we can solve for n by dividing both sides of the equation by 570:

n = -1560 / 570

Simplifying further gives:
n = -52/19

Finally, to find the value of m, we can substitute the value of n back into equation 8:

12m + 30 * (-52/19) = 600

Simplifying this equation will give the value of m.

Note: Working with fractions can be challenging, so make sure to do the calculations carefully to avoid errors.