Asked by Nathan
A 4.0 kg, 36-cm-diameter metal disk, initially at rest, can rotate on an axle along its axis. A steady 5.5 N tangential force is applied to the edge of the disk.
What is the disk's angular velocity, in rpm, 4.0 s later?
What is the disk's angular velocity, in rpm, 4.0 s later?
Answers
Answered by
bobpursley
wf=alpha*time
where alpha=torque/momentinertia
= 5.5*.36/(1/2 *4*.18^2)
wf will be in rad /sec. to get rpm
RPM=wf/2pi * 60/1=30wf/PI
where alpha=torque/momentinertia
= 5.5*.36/(1/2 *4*.18^2)
wf will be in rad /sec. to get rpm
RPM=wf/2pi * 60/1=30wf/PI
Answered by
Brandon
Here is the answer I got for anyone wondering:
T - Torque
a - angular acceleration
F - Tangential Force
r - radius
I - Inertia
w - angular velocity
t - time
M - mass
Torque has two different equations associated with it, and we can set these equations equal to solve the problem
T=aI , T=Frsin(theta) --> aI=Frsin(theta) --> a=(Frsin[theta])/I
I (inertia)=(0.5)Mr^2 since we can treat this as a solid cylinder and the axis of rotation going through the center of mass
So, a=(Frsin[thea])/(0.5Mr^2)
Finally use rotational equations to solves.
w=at --> w=t*(Frsin[theta])/(0.5mr^2)
w=4s*(5.5N*0.18m*sin90)/(0.5*4kg*0.18m^2)=61.11rad/s
convert to rpm and that is 61.11rad/s*60s/(2pi rad)=583.57rpm
So, after 4 seconds, the angular velocity is 580rpm.
T - Torque
a - angular acceleration
F - Tangential Force
r - radius
I - Inertia
w - angular velocity
t - time
M - mass
Torque has two different equations associated with it, and we can set these equations equal to solve the problem
T=aI , T=Frsin(theta) --> aI=Frsin(theta) --> a=(Frsin[theta])/I
I (inertia)=(0.5)Mr^2 since we can treat this as a solid cylinder and the axis of rotation going through the center of mass
So, a=(Frsin[thea])/(0.5Mr^2)
Finally use rotational equations to solves.
w=at --> w=t*(Frsin[theta])/(0.5mr^2)
w=4s*(5.5N*0.18m*sin90)/(0.5*4kg*0.18m^2)=61.11rad/s
convert to rpm and that is 61.11rad/s*60s/(2pi rad)=583.57rpm
So, after 4 seconds, the angular velocity is 580rpm.
Answered by
Anonymous
The final conversion to rpm is incorrect
There are no AI answers yet. The ability to request AI answers is coming soon!
Submit Your Answer
We prioritize human answers over AI answers.
If you are human, and you can answer this question, please submit your answer.