Asked by Matt
The Strange Case of Beriberi
In 1887 a strange nerve disease attacked the people in the Dutch East Indies. The disease was beriberi. Symptoms of the disease included weakness and loss of appetite, victims often died of heart failure. Scientists thought the disease might be caused by bacteria. They injected chickens with bacteria from the blood of patients with beriberi. The injected chickens became sick. However, so did a group of chickens that were not injected with bacteria.
One of the scientists, Dr. Eijkman, noticed something. Before the experiment, all the chickens had eaten whole-grain rice, but during the experiment, the chickens were fed polished rice. Dr. Eijkman researched this interesting case and found that polished rice lacked thiamine, a vitamin necessary for good health.
1. State the Problem.
Answer: There was a strange disease back in 1887 that attacked the people in the Dutch East Indies called beriberi.
2. What was the hypothesis?
Scientists thought the disease might be caused by bacteria.
3. How was the hypothesis tested?
Scientists injected chickens with bacteria from the blood of patients with beriberi in order to test the hypothesis.
4. Should the hypothesis be supported or rejected based on the experiment?
5. What should be the new hypothesis and how would you test it?
I am stuck on how do I answer number 4 and 5 or how do I begin to learn how to answer number 4 and 5?
Please advise and let me know if I got 1-3 correct.
In 1887 a strange nerve disease attacked the people in the Dutch East Indies. The disease was beriberi. Symptoms of the disease included weakness and loss of appetite, victims often died of heart failure. Scientists thought the disease might be caused by bacteria. They injected chickens with bacteria from the blood of patients with beriberi. The injected chickens became sick. However, so did a group of chickens that were not injected with bacteria.
One of the scientists, Dr. Eijkman, noticed something. Before the experiment, all the chickens had eaten whole-grain rice, but during the experiment, the chickens were fed polished rice. Dr. Eijkman researched this interesting case and found that polished rice lacked thiamine, a vitamin necessary for good health.
1. State the Problem.
Answer: There was a strange disease back in 1887 that attacked the people in the Dutch East Indies called beriberi.
2. What was the hypothesis?
Scientists thought the disease might be caused by bacteria.
3. How was the hypothesis tested?
Scientists injected chickens with bacteria from the blood of patients with beriberi in order to test the hypothesis.
4. Should the hypothesis be supported or rejected based on the experiment?
5. What should be the new hypothesis and how would you test it?
I am stuck on how do I answer number 4 and 5 or how do I begin to learn how to answer number 4 and 5?
Please advise and let me know if I got 1-3 correct.
Answers
Answered by
PsyDAG
1-3 Right
4. Rejected
5. Lack of thiamine causes beriberi.
New set of chickens fed whole grain or polished rice.
4. Rejected
5. Lack of thiamine causes beriberi.
New set of chickens fed whole grain or polished rice.
Answered by
Matt
Wow! Thank you so very much for your help. Now I know that I was definitely on the right track with this and got my answers right.
I appreciate all of your help.
I found out that hypothesis is basically a prediction.
How long have you been doing Science?
I appreciate all of your help.
I found out that hypothesis is basically a prediction.
How long have you been doing Science?
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