Asked by Alice
Evaluate using tabular method:
integral e^(2x)cos3xdx
integral e^(2x)cos3xdx
Answers
Answered by
Steve
Let M = ∫ e^(2x) cos3x dx
u = cos3x
du = -3sin3x dx
dv = e^(2x) dx
v = 1/2 e^(2x)
M = uv - ∫v du
M = 1/2 e^(2x) cos3x + (3/2)∫e^(2x) sin3x dx
Now consider ∫e^(2x) sin3x dx
u = sin3x
du = 3cos3x dx
dv = e^(2x) dx
v = 1/2 e^(2x)
∫e^(2x) sin3x dx = 1/2 e^(2x) sin3x - 3/2 ∫e^(2x) cos3x dx
= 1/2 e^(2x) sin3x - 3/2 M
So, now we have
M = 1/2 e^(2x) cos3x + (3/2)[1/2 e^(2x) sin3x - 3/2 M]
M = 1/2 e^(2x) cos3x + 3/4 e^(2x) sin3x - 9/4 M
13/4 M = 1/4 e^(2x) (2cos3x+3sin3x)
M = 1/13 e^(2x) (2cos3x+3sin3x) + C
Note that you could just as well have used
u = e^(2x)
du = 2e^(2x) dx
dv = cos3x dx
v = 1/3 sin3x
and again two integrations by parts would have worked.
Not sure how this would have worked using the tabular method, since there is no nth derivative which is zero.
u = cos3x
du = -3sin3x dx
dv = e^(2x) dx
v = 1/2 e^(2x)
M = uv - ∫v du
M = 1/2 e^(2x) cos3x + (3/2)∫e^(2x) sin3x dx
Now consider ∫e^(2x) sin3x dx
u = sin3x
du = 3cos3x dx
dv = e^(2x) dx
v = 1/2 e^(2x)
∫e^(2x) sin3x dx = 1/2 e^(2x) sin3x - 3/2 ∫e^(2x) cos3x dx
= 1/2 e^(2x) sin3x - 3/2 M
So, now we have
M = 1/2 e^(2x) cos3x + (3/2)[1/2 e^(2x) sin3x - 3/2 M]
M = 1/2 e^(2x) cos3x + 3/4 e^(2x) sin3x - 9/4 M
13/4 M = 1/4 e^(2x) (2cos3x+3sin3x)
M = 1/13 e^(2x) (2cos3x+3sin3x) + C
Note that you could just as well have used
u = e^(2x)
du = 2e^(2x) dx
dv = cos3x dx
v = 1/3 sin3x
and again two integrations by parts would have worked.
Not sure how this would have worked using the tabular method, since there is no nth derivative which is zero.
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