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Find the number b such that the line y = b divides the region bounded by the curves y = 16x2 and y = 9 into two regions with eq...Asked by James
Find the number b such that the line y = b divides the region bounded by the curves y = 4x2 and y = 16 into two regions with equal area. (Round your answer to two decimal places.)
Answers
Answered by
Reiny
Because of summetry, we only need to look at the first quadrant
Area of whole thing in quadrant I
= ∫(16 - 4x^2) dx from 0 to 2
= [16x - (4/3)x^3] from 0 to 2
= 32 - (4/3)(8) - 0
= 64/3
So the area created by y = b must be 32/3
the intersection of y = b and y = 4x^2:
4x^2 = b
x = √b/2
so we would have:
area = ∫( b - 4x^2) dx from 0 to √b/2
= [bx - (4/3)x^3] from 0 to √b
= b√b/2 - (4/3)b√b/8 - 0
= (1/3)b√b
(1/3)b√b = 32/3
b√b = 32
square both sides
b^3 = 1024
b = 10.079
b = appr 10.08
Proof
http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=area+between+y+%3D+16+and+y+%3D+4x%5E2
http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=area+between+y+%3D+10.079+and+y+%3D+4x%5E2
notice in my graph I did the whole thing, but
21.3322 = appr (1/2)(128/3)
Area of whole thing in quadrant I
= ∫(16 - 4x^2) dx from 0 to 2
= [16x - (4/3)x^3] from 0 to 2
= 32 - (4/3)(8) - 0
= 64/3
So the area created by y = b must be 32/3
the intersection of y = b and y = 4x^2:
4x^2 = b
x = √b/2
so we would have:
area = ∫( b - 4x^2) dx from 0 to √b/2
= [bx - (4/3)x^3] from 0 to √b
= b√b/2 - (4/3)b√b/8 - 0
= (1/3)b√b
(1/3)b√b = 32/3
b√b = 32
square both sides
b^3 = 1024
b = 10.079
b = appr 10.08
Proof
http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=area+between+y+%3D+16+and+y+%3D+4x%5E2
http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=area+between+y+%3D+10.079+and+y+%3D+4x%5E2
notice in my graph I did the whole thing, but
21.3322 = appr (1/2)(128/3)