14) How does the development of maritime empires compare with the development of land-based empires in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries? (Lesson 8)(1 point)

Question

Responses

The maritime empires found themselves bankrupt due to the necessary investment in infrastructure.
The maritime empires found themselves bankrupt due to the necessary investment in infrastructure.

The maritime empires focused on control of trade routes in the Indian Ocean rather than the control of people and land.
The maritime empires focused on control of trade routes in the Indian Ocean rather than the control of people and land.

Land-based empires were heavily supported by private individuals and joint-stock companies.
Land-based empires were heavily supported by private individuals and joint-stock companies.

The maritime empires did not have to rely on locals for help in the Indian Ocean.

Answer 1

The most accurate comparison between the development of maritime empires and land-based empires in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries from the provided responses is:

The maritime empires focused on control of trade routes in the Indian Ocean rather than the control of people and land.

Maritime empires, such as those established by European powers like Portugal and Spain, were primarily concerned with establishing trade networks and controlling key trade routes across oceans. In contrast, land-based empires, such as the Ottoman Empire or the Mughal Empire, were more focused on territorial expansion, governance over large populations, and the administration of land. This distinction highlights the different strategies and priorities of maritime versus land-based empires during this period.