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13. An airbag works by using sensors to detect a collision and trigger a rapid inflation of the airbag. The inflation happens quickly to provide a cushion of air between the occupant and the hard surfaces inside the car, reducing the impact force and protecting the person from serious injury or death.
14. Inertia plays a role during a car accident as it is the tendency of objects to resist changes in motion. When a car is suddenly stopped or changes direction during a collision, the occupants will continue moving at their original speed until a force (such as a seatbelt or airbag) is applied to stop them. To keep us safe during a car accident, tools like seatbelts, airbags, and reinforced structures in the car are in place. Seatbelts restrain us to the car seats, preventing us from being thrown forward. Airbags provide an additional layer of protection by cushioning the impact and reducing the forces acting on our bodies. The reinforced structures in the car, such as the frame and crumple zones, help absorb and distribute the energy from the collision, minimizing the impact on the occupants.
13. Using the text above, how does an airbag work and why does it have to work so quickly?
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14. How does inertia play a role during a car accident, and what tools are in place to keep us safe?
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