Asked by Caroline

A gas is allowed to expand at constant temperature from 4.274L to 6.877L against an external pressure of 1.977 atm. If at the same time the gas absorbs 773 J of heat from the surroundings, what is Delta E for this process? (Note: Pay attention to units; 1 L atm = 101.325 J)

I got
q=773J
w=-(1.977)(2.603)
Delta E = 768

Is this right?
I am looking more for the process than an actual answer here!! Thank you!

Answers

Answered by DrBob222
No. Note the problem specifically suggests you pay attention to the units and you didn't do that. If you use 1.977(2.603) that gives you units for work in L*atma and you want J here. You convert L*atm to J by L*atm x 101.325 = J. Your sign of - is correct. The sign for 773 is correct at + also.
Therefore dE = 773 -(1.977)(2.603)(101.325) = ?
Answered by Caroline
So I got 251.5
Is that right?
And thank you so much!
Answered by DrBob222
I obtained 251.568. I don't know how many significant figures you have on that 773 but everything else you have is 4 places. If you can have 4 s.f. I would round that to 251.6 J.
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