Asked by AL
                 Identify the conjugate base in the following reaction.
H2O (l) + HCO31- (aq) ¨ H3O+ (aq) + CO32- (aq)?
Identify the Bronsted-Lowry acid in the following reaction.
H2O (l) + HCO31- (aq) ¨ H3O+ (aq) + CO32- (aq)
            
            
        H2O (l) + HCO31- (aq) ¨ H3O+ (aq) + CO32- (aq)?
Identify the Bronsted-Lowry acid in the following reaction.
H2O (l) + HCO31- (aq) ¨ H3O+ (aq) + CO32- (aq)
Answers
                    Answered by
            DrBob222
            
    Just remember the definition.
An acid is a proton donor; a base is a proton acceptor. What does all of that mean? Look for the one on the left with more H than the one on the right with fewer H. More H means acid; fewer H means conjugate base. Crazy talk. The acid is HCO3^- and the conjugate base is CO3^2-. It should be obvious to you that the pair is HCO3^-/CO3^2-. So the one with more H is HCO3^- and that is the acid of the pair; CO3^2- is the one with fewer H so it is the conjugate base.
The other pair obviously is H2O/H3O^+. Same thing. H2O must be the base (fewer H) and H3O^+ must be the conjugate acid (more H).
    
An acid is a proton donor; a base is a proton acceptor. What does all of that mean? Look for the one on the left with more H than the one on the right with fewer H. More H means acid; fewer H means conjugate base. Crazy talk. The acid is HCO3^- and the conjugate base is CO3^2-. It should be obvious to you that the pair is HCO3^-/CO3^2-. So the one with more H is HCO3^- and that is the acid of the pair; CO3^2- is the one with fewer H so it is the conjugate base.
The other pair obviously is H2O/H3O^+. Same thing. H2O must be the base (fewer H) and H3O^+ must be the conjugate acid (more H).
                                                    There are no AI answers yet. The ability to request AI answers is coming soon!
                                            
                Submit Your Answer
We prioritize human answers over AI answers.
If you are human, and you can answer this question, please submit your answer.