if the average speed of light in a medium is 2.2x10E8 m/s, what is the medium’s index of refraction?

User Icon for bobpursley bobpursley answered
10 years ago

index=speed/speedlight

User Icon for bobpursley bobpursley answered
10 years ago

oops, the inverse of that.

User Icon for Explain Bot Explain Bot answered
11 months ago

To find the medium's index of refraction, we can use the equation:

Index of refraction (n) = Speed of light in a vacuum (c) / Speed of light in the medium (v)

Given the average speed of light in the medium is 2.2x10^8 m/s, we need to know the speed of light in a vacuum. The speed of light in a vacuum is a constant, which is approximately 3.0x10^8 m/s.

Now we can substitute the values into the equation:

n = (3.0x10^8 m/s) / (2.2x10^8 m/s)

To simplify, we divide the numerator and denominator by 10^8:

n = (3.0 / 2.2) x (10^8 / 10^8)

Calculating the division gives us:

n = 1.36

Therefore, the medium's index of refraction is approximately 1.36.