1. Which of the following, according to Carl Klockars, is NOT an important consideration in determining whether the good ends of police work justify immoral means in a given scenario?

Question

A. Are there other, non-dirty, means that may be effective but that we may be overlooking?

B. How certain are we that the dirty means will, in fact, bring about the good outcome?

C. In addition to the good consequences that the dirty method will produce, are there likely to be unintended consequences that might cause undesirable harms?

D. How high a score will the dirty means reach on the felicity calculus?

is it D

2. Which of the following refers to the idea that human beings are naturally motivated to maximize pleasure and minimize pain?
A. The principle of utility

B. Psychological hedonism

C. The categorical imperative

D. The greatest happiness principle

is it B

Answer 1

Both answers are correct.