1. What are the two options of boundaries given in this simulation?

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1 point
Convergent and Transform
Transform and Divergent
Divergent and Transform
Convergent and Divergent
2. The directions had you start with a convergent boundary. What occurs at the boundary when you press play?
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1 point
The plates collide.
No movement occurs.
The plates move away from each other.
One plate moves north as the other moves south.
Click on "Keys and Options" in the upper right corner.

Click on "Map Type"

3. What is formed, according to your map, at the convergent boundary?
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1 point
Rift Valleys
Mountains
Ocean Floor
Click on "Take Sample" in order for the Key: Rock Type to show under Map Types.

4. Click on the highest elevation part of your continent with the "Take Sample" tool. What kind of sediments are found there?
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1 point
Oceanic
Continental
Click on the "Draw Cross Section" Tool

Take a cross section of your continent drawing from point A to point B across the boundary. Example below:

5. What type of rock does this green color with the white markings represent?
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1 point
Captionless Image
Metamorphic
Sedimentary
Igneous
Click the "Reset Plates" option. Choose "2 Plates" and the draw a continent that has the boundary in the middle. Click "next" and then click on the boundary and choose "divergent". Leave Plate 1 as lower density.
6. What happened to the original continent once you clicked "start"?
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1 point
Captionless Image
It created a mountainous region.
It split into two continents and each continued to move away from the other.
One part sub-ducted under the other at the boundary.
7. Draw a cross section from one part of the boundary to the opposite side. What is happening at the divergent boundary?
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1 point
Captionless Image
New rock is being formed from the magma.
Mountains are being formed.
Sedimentary rock is being formed.
Nothing is happening.
8. Click the toggle buttons on for both Volcanos and Earthquakes. The click on "Keys and Options" and then "Seismic Data" to see the key. What symbol represents volcanoes?
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1 point
a blue circle
a red circle
a blue triangle
a red triangle

5 answers

The symbol that represents volcanoes is a red triangle.
1. What are the two options of boundaries given in this simulation?
*
1 point
Convergent and Transform
Transform and Divergent
Divergent and Transform
Convergent and Divergent
2. The directions had you start with a convergent boundary. What occurs at the boundary when you press play?
*
1 point
The plates collide.
No movement occurs.
The plates move away from each other.
One plate moves north as the other moves south.
Click on "Keys and Options" in the upper right corner.

Click on "Map Type"

3. What is formed, according to your map, at the convergent boundary?
*
1 point
Rift Valleys
Mountains
Ocean Floor
Click on "Take Sample" in order for the Key: Rock Type to show under Map Types.

4. Click on the highest elevation part of your continent with the "Take Sample" tool. What kind of sediments are found there?
*
1 point
Oceanic
Continental
Click on the "Draw Cross Section" Tool

Take a cross section of your continent drawing from point A to point B across the boundary. Example below:

5. What type of rock does this green color with the white markings represent?
*
1 point
Captionless Image
Metamorphic
Sedimentary
Igneous
Click the "Reset Plates" option. Choose "2 Plates" and the draw a continent that has the boundary in the middle. Click "next" and then click on the boundary and choose "divergent". Leave Plate 1 as lower density.
6. What happened to the original continent once you clicked "start"?
*
1 point
Captionless Image
It created a mountainous region.
It split into two continents and each continued to move away from the other.
One part sub-ducted under the other at the boundary.
7. Draw a cross section from one part of the boundary to the opposite side. What is happening at the divergent boundary?
*
1 point
Captionless Image
New rock is being formed from the magma.
Mountains are being formed.
Sedimentary rock is being formed.
Nothing is happening.
8. Click the toggle buttons on for both Volcanos and Earthquakes. The click on "Keys and Options" and then "Seismic Data" to see the key. What symbol represents volcanoes?
*
1 point
a blue circle
a red circle
a blue triangle
a red triangle
The two options of boundaries given in this simulation are Convergent and Divergent.

At the convergent boundary, the plates collide when you press play.

According to the map, mountains are formed at the convergent boundary.

The highest elevation part of the continent contains continental sediments.

The green color with white markings represents metamorphic rock.

Once you clicked "start" at the divergent boundary, the original continent split into two continents and each continued to move away from the other.

At the divergent boundary, new rock is being formed from the magma.

The symbol that represents volcanoes is a red triangle.
9. Volcanoes and earthquakes occur at plate boundaries. Why?
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10. Explain why convergent boundaries have more metamorphic rocks while divergent boundaries have more igneous rocks.
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9. Volcanoes and earthquakes occur at plate boundaries because plate boundaries are dynamic zones where the Earth's tectonic plates interact and collide with each other. Volcanoes form when magma rises from the mantle and erupts onto the Earth's surface through cracks or vents in the Earth's crust, which often occur at convergent and divergent plate boundaries. Earthquakes, on the other hand, are caused by the release of stored energy in the Earth's crust when the plates move and interact with each other. The stress and friction created at plate boundaries result in the occurrence of seismic activity.

10. Convergent boundaries have more metamorphic rocks because these boundaries involve the collision or subduction of tectonic plates. When two plates collide, immense pressure and heat build up, causing the rocks to undergo chemical and structural changes. This process, known as metamorphism, leads to the formation of metamorphic rocks.

Divergent boundaries, on the other hand, have more igneous rocks because these boundaries involve the separation or divergence of tectonic plates. As the plates move apart, magma from the mantle rises to fill the gap and solidifies on the Earth's surface, forming igneous rocks. This process, known as volcanic activity, is common at divergent boundaries and results in the formation of igneous rocks.