1. Tommy the cat is constantly stealing hair ties. At the start of the week, he had already stolen 5 hair ties. Each day, Tommy steals 3 more hair ties.

Part A: Write a linear equation that represents the total number of hair ties (h) based on the number of days that have passed (d).

h(d)=


Part B: Tommy would have stolen
hair ties after 9 days.



2. Penny earned a monetary reward for returning a lost puppy. She decides to spend $12 from the reward each week on treats for her own pets. After 4 weeks Penny has $134 left.

Part A: What is the slope and what is one point that we know?

m=


a point that we know is
(write your response as an ordered pair)
Part B: Write a linear equation that models the total money left, y, from her reward after x weeks.

y=

(Write your answer in slope y-intercept form:y=mx+b
)





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5 answers

Let's solve the problems step by step.

Problem 1: Tommy the Cat

Part A: Start with the information given. At the start of the week (day 0), Tommy has stolen 5 hair ties, and he steals 3 more each day. We can write the linear equation:

  • Initial amount of hair ties = 5
  • Daily increase = 3 hair ties per day

The total number of hair ties after \(d\) days can be represented by: \[ h(d) = 5 + 3d \]

Part B: To find out how many hair ties Tommy has stolen after 9 days:

\[ h(9) = 5 + 3(9) = 5 + 27 = 32 \]

So, Tommy would have stolen 32 hair ties after 9 days.


Problem 2: Penny and the Reward

Part A: Penny spends $12 each week, and after 4 weeks she has $134 left.

  1. The slope \(m\) of the linear function indicating how much money she has left can be described as the negative amount she spends per week. Therefore:

\[ m = -12 \]

  1. One point we know is the amount she has after 4 weeks, which is given as (4, 134).

Part B: To write a linear equation that models the total money left \(y\) after \(x\) weeks, we start with the slope-intercept form \(y = mx + b\).

Given:

  • Slope \(m = -12\)
  • After 4 weeks, she has $134 left, so we need to find the y-intercept \(b\).

Using the point (4, 134):

\[ 134 = -12(4) + b \] \[ 134 = -48 + b \] \[ b = 134 + 48 = 182 \]

So, the equation becomes:

\[ y = -12x + 182 \]

Final Answers

  1. Tommy the Cat:

    • Part A: \( h(d) = 5 + 3d \)
    • Part B: 32 hair ties after 9 days.
  2. Penny and the Reward:

    • Part A:
      • \( m = -12 \)
      • A point that we know is \( (4, 134) \)
    • Part B: \( y = -12x + 182 \)
y=

(Write your answer in slope y-intercept form:y=mx+b
)

For the linear equation in slope-intercept form (y = mx + b) that models Penny's total money left after x weeks, we already established:

  1. The slope \( m \) is \(-12\), which represents the amount of money she spends each week.
  2. The y-intercept \( b \) is \( 182\), which is the amount she started with before spending any money.

Thus, the complete equation is:

\[ y = -12x + 182 \]

This equation represents the total amount of money \( y \) that Penny has left after \( x \) weeks.

part a of tommy the cat is wrong

Let's reevaluate Part A of Tommy's problem.

Tommy initially had 5 hair ties at the start of the week (day 0), and he steals 3 more hair ties each day.

So the total number of hair ties he has stolen after \(d\) days would be:

  1. Initial amount of hair ties: 5
  2. Hair ties stolen each day: 3

The total number of hair ties after \(d\) days can be represented by the equation:

\[ h(d) = 3d + 5 \]

This means that after \(d\) days, Tommy has stolen a total of \(5\) hair ties plus \(3\) hair ties for each day that has passed.

Summary of Correct Equation

  • Correct Linear Equation: \[ h(d) = 3d + 5 \]

If there's anything more specific you would like to address regarding this problem, please let me know!