Frederick William implemented significant military reforms in Prussia, including the establishment of a standing army and a system of civil service to improve administration.
Peter the Great modernized Russia by introducing Western technologies, reforms to the military, and overhauling the government and cultural practices to align more closely with European standards.
Louis XIV centralized power in France by strengthening the monarchy, reducing the influence of nobility, and promoting mercantilism while reinforcing the idea of the divine right of kings.
1 sentence each
the reforms or changes that Frederick William made in Prussia
the reforms or changes that peter the great made in Russia
the reforms or changes that Louise XIV made in france
5 answers
Before the Age of Exploration, Europeans largely stayed within their own continent due to several factors, including limited technological advancements that hindered long-distance travel, a focus on local trade and agriculture, geopolitical conflicts, and a lack of information about the wider world, which made exploration seem less practical or feasible. Additionally, many regions were dominated by powerful feudal systems and local economies, which prioritized stability and security over exploration and expansion.
Europeans had not explored a lot before this time period. Why do you think they stayed in Europe instead of exploring?
Before the Age of Exploration, Europeans primarily stayed within their continent due to a combination of factors, including limited navigational technology, which made long-distance sea travel perilous; a focus on feudalism and local economies that prioritized agricultural self-sufficiency; prevailing medieval worldviews that centered on religious and local concerns rather than global exploration; geopolitical conflicts that diverted attention and resources away from exploration; and a lack of knowledge about the vast resources and lands beyond Europe. Additionally, the fall of the Roman Empire led to a period of instability, where the emphasis shifted to survival within established territories rather than pursuing new lands.