(1 point)

Write your answer in the form a(x−h)2+k

#1 Find g(x)
where g(x)
is the translation 4 units left of f(x)=x2
g(x) =
#2 Find g(x)
where g(x)
is the translation 5 units up of f(x)=x2
g(x) =
#3 Find g(x)
where g(x)
is the reflection across the x-axis of f(x)=x2
g(x) =
#4 Find g(x)
where g(x)
is the translation 2 units right and 1 unit down of f(x)=x2
g(x) =

1 answer

To find the translations and transformations of the function \( f(x) = x^2 \), we can apply the following rules:

  1. Translation:

    • A translation \( h \) units to the left is achieved by replacing \( x \) with \( x + h \).
    • A translation \( h \) units to the right is achieved by replacing \( x \) with \( x - h \).
    • A translation \( k \) units up is achieved by adding \( k \) to the function.
    • A translation \( k \) units down is achieved by subtracting \( k \) from the function.
  2. Reflection:

    • A reflection across the x-axis is achieved by multiplying the entire function by -1.

Now, let's solve each of the problems one by one.

1. Translation 4 Units Left of \( f(x) = x^2 \)

To translate 4 units left: \[ g(x) = (x + 4)^2 \]

2. Translation 5 Units Up of \( f(x) = x^2 \)

To translate 5 units up: \[ g(x) = x^2 + 5 \]

3. Reflection Across the x-axis of \( f(x) = x^2 \)

To reflect across the x-axis: \[ g(x) = -x^2 \]

4. Translation 2 Units Right and 1 Unit Down of \( f(x) = x^2 \)

For a 2 units right translation and then 1 unit down: \[ g(x) = (x - 2)^2 - 1 \]

Summary of the Answers

  1. \( g(x) = (x + 4)^2 \)
  2. \( g(x) = x^2 + 5 \)
  3. \( g(x) = -x^2 \)
  4. \( g(x) = (x - 2)^2 - 1 \)