- The grandfather clause was a way for Southern states to disenfranchise African Americans by allowing individuals to vote only if their grandfathers had been eligible to vote before the Civil War.
- Sharecropping was a system of agriculture in which freedmen and poor farmers would work on a landowner's farm in exchange for a share of the crop.
- Black codes were laws passed by Southern states after the Civil War that restricted the rights and freedoms of African Americans.
- The ten percent plan was President Abraham Lincoln's proposal for Reconstruction, which stated that a Southern state could be readmitted to the Union once ten percent of its voters swore allegiance to the United States and agreed to abolish slavery.
(1 point) Responses grandfather clause grandfather clause sharecropping sharecropping black codes black codes ten percent plan ten percent plan
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