The correct answer is Answer 1 [A]: It allows the national government to prohibit voting discrimination based on race in the states.
The Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, ratified in 1868, granted citizenship to all individuals born or naturalized in the United States, including formerly enslaved people, and provided equal protection under the law. One of the significant impacts of the Fourteenth Amendment was its ability to empower the national government to enforce voting rights and prohibit discrimination based on race in the states. This amendment allowed the federal government to intervene in cases where states were engaging in discriminatory practices that violated the constitutional rights of individuals.
By granting power to the national government to address voting discrimination, the Fourteenth Amendment expanded the federal government's authority in protecting civil rights and ensuring equal treatment for all citizens. It aimed to address the injustices faced by African Americans and protect their fundamental rights, such as the right to vote. This increased the power and jurisdiction of the national government to intervene and enforce equal voting rights in the states, ultimately strengthening its authority in protecting individual liberties and promoting equality.
[1 Point] (Question 24): Which of the following statements BEST explains how the Fourteenth Amendment increases the power of the national Government? Please explain your answer.
(Answer 1[A]: It allows the national government to prohibit voting discrimination based on race in the states).
(Answer 2[B]: It allows the national government to practice fiscal federalism in relation to the states).
(Answer 3[C]: It allows the national government to prohibit discrimination based on gender in the states).
(Answer 4[D]: It allows the national government to ensure civil liberties and civil rights of the states).
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