To divide the polynomial \( 12x^2 + 2x - 9 \) by \( 4x - 2 \), we can use polynomial long division.
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Divide the leading term:
- Divide \( 12x^2 \) by \( 4x \) which gives \( 3x \).
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Multiply:
- Multiply \( 3x \) by \( 4x - 2 \) to get \( 12x^2 - 6x \).
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Subtract:
- Subtract \( (12x^2 - 6x) \) from \( 12x^2 + 2x - 9 \): \[ (12x^2 + 2x - 9) - (12x^2 - 6x) = 8x - 9 \]
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Repeat:
- Divide the leading term \( 8x \) by \( 4x \) which gives \( 2 \).
- Multiply \( 2 \) by \( 4x - 2 \) to get \( 8x - 4 \).
- Subtract \( (8x - 4) \) from \( 8x - 9 \): \[ (8x - 9) - (8x - 4) = -5 \]
So the quotient is \( 3x + 2 \) and the remainder is \(-5\).
Thus, we can express the original polynomial as:
\[ 12x^2 + 2x - 9 = (4x - 2)(3x + 2) - 5 \]
So the correct response is:
12x² + 2x - 9 = (4x - 2)(3x + 2) - 5