1. Nucleus:
- Similar function: The nucleus is the control center of the cell, responsible for storing and protecting the genetic material (DNA) of the cell. It regulates the cell's activities and coordinates various cellular processes.
- Differences:
- In animal cells, the nucleus is generally found in the center of the cell. In contrast, plant cells often have the nucleus pushed to the periphery due to the large central vacuole.
- Plant cells have a distinct feature called the nucleolus, which is a dense region within the nucleus involved in the production and assembly of ribosomes. Animal cells may also have nucleoli, but they are not as prominent.
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1 answer
The nucleus is responsible for storing and protecting the genetic material of the cell. It regulates the cell's activities and coordinates cellular processes. In animal cells, the nucleus is usually in the center, while in plant cells it is often pushed to the periphery. Plant cells also have a nucleolus involved in ribosome production, which may be less prominent in animal cells.