1, How is land subsidence related to a rise in human population?
A. Land subsidence happens when the increased demand for water results in rapid recharging of aquifers.
B. Land subsidence happens when the increased demand for water causes the levels of the water table to lower.
C. Land subsidence happens when the increased demand for water causes the levels of the water table to rise.
D. Land subsidence happens when the increased demand for water is countered with sound agricultural practices.
3. Which situations described are examples of a standards and measurements issue related to land reclamation? Select the two correct answers.
A. Monitoring of water quality at a reclaimed site shows high levels of metals, like lead, in the water.
B. The funding by a local developer to repurpose a reclamation site as a shopping center is withdrawn.
C. Despite permit agreements, a mining company abandons a mine site after closure of the mine.
D. A mining company claims that protecting an endangered species should not be included in permitting.
E. Vegetation introduced to a reclaimed site is an invasive species that isn't native to the area.
4. A scientist observes that a region covered by permafrost a few years ago has now thawed. How could this trend be related to the use of fossil fuels?
A. Soil thaws more easily as it becomes more acidic.
B. Factories using fossil fuels generate heat.
C. Particulate matter covers and warms the ground.
D. Greenhouse gases trap more heat in Earth's atmosphere.
6. Which statement best describes how the availability of minerals affects human activity?
A. Humans must depend on the mineral resources that are easy to access.
B. Humans tend to seek out the rarest minerals for the greatest economic benefit.
C. Humans tend to migrate toward areas with plentiful mineral resources.
D. Humans must find new mining areas in order to protect the environment.
1 answer
3. A and E are the correct answers.
4. D. Greenhouse gases trap more heat in Earth's atmosphere, leading to an increase in global temperatures and the melting of permafrost. Fossil fuels contribute to the release of greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide and methane.
6. A. Humans must depend on the mineral resources that are easy to access, but may seek out rare minerals if the economic benefit is significant. Migration towards areas with abundant minerals may also occur, but protection of the environment should also be considered.