1) For a series of small molecules of comparable molecular mass, which of the following choices lists the intermolecular forces in the correct increasing order?
a) dipole-dipole forces < London forces < hydrogen bonds
b) hydrogen bonds < dipole-dipole forces < London forces
c) dipole-dipole forces < hydrogen bonds < London forces
d) London forces < dipole-dipole forces < hydrogen bonds
e) hydrogen bonds < London forces < dipole-dipole forces
I chose answer A because dipole-dipole forces are weaker than london forces and london forces are weaker than hydrogen bonds.
Is this correct?
4 answers
No, London forces are the weakest. Weaker than hydrogen bonds and weaker than dipole-dipole.
O ok so it is london forces,dipole,then hydrogen?
That's what I would choose. Here is a good site that compares strengths. Scroll down to that part.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intermolecular_force#Relative_strength_of_forces
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intermolecular_force#Relative_strength_of_forces
ok thank you